The Descendants of William Bishop & Diana Harwood.


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3. Mary Louisa BISHOP [2112] (William1) was born on Mar 20, 1806 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Apr 25, 1806 in St James' Bath Somerset England, died on Jan 29, 1881 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 74, and was buried on Feb 3, 1881 in Nonconformist Cemetery St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

Mary married John Birt ULPH [2356], son of Thomas ULPH [67] and Mary DORE [192], on Oct 17, 1829 in St James' Bath Somerset England. John was born on May 6, 1802 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, was baptised on Aug 13, 1802 in Presbyterian Church St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died on Apr 9, 1874 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 71, and was buried on Apr 14, 1874 in Protestant Disenters Church Bluntisham Huntindonsh.

General Notes: John Birt Ulph left 2000 pounds to be divided between his four daughters, Matilda, Emma, Clara Jane and Catherine Louisa. Birth is recorded at Bluntisham Baptist Church, (near St.Ives) Baptised by Pastor Francis Goodson Panting, St.Ives Presbyterian (Independent) Church The 1841 Census shows John and his Wife, Mary living at Crown St., St.Ives with their children: John, Matilda, Edmund, Emma and Clara. He is shown to be an Ironmonger. ...
The 1851 Census shows that Matilda no longer lives at home; but that Catherine is 6 yrs. old and they have 2 Servants. John and Edmund are shown as Ironmonger's Apprentices. ...
The 1861 Census shows that John Birt Ulph Jnr. is now living at Crown St., and that John Birt Snr. is living at Cromwell Place with his Wife, Matilda Clara, Catherine and 2 Female Servants, Mary White and Maria Payne. ...
The 1871 Census shows that John Birt and Mary live at 3 Cromwell Terrace with Matilda, Catherine and 2 Servants. He is shown as an Ironmonger employing eight people. ...
H.U.Smith. December 1987.

For Location of St.Ives, check maps.google.com.au.

Noted events in his life were:

• Occupation: Ironmonger in partnership with his Brother, St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

• Residence: 1851, Crown Street St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 18    i. John Birt ULPH [56] was born on Nov 5, 1831 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, was baptised on Nov 11, 1831 in Parish Church St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died on Apr 7, 1906 in Cromwell House Harrow Middlesex England at age 74, and was buried on Apr 11, 1906 in Independant Cemetery St Ives Cambridgeshire England.

   19    ii. Mary Dore ULPH [185] was born in 1832 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died in 1835 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 3, and was buried on Mar 12, 1835 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   20    iii. Matilda Bishop ULPH [2367] was born on Sep 4, 1833 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died on Feb 18, 1883 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 49.

   21    iv. Edmund Wallis ULPH [25] was born on Jun 27, 1835 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and was buried in Australia.

   22    v. Maria Dore ULPH [186] was born on Jan 31, 1837 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died in 1838 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 1, and was buried on Feb 17, 1838 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

+ 23    vi. Emma N ULPH [26] was born on Mar 21, 1839 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died on Mar 2, 1899 in March Cambridgeshire England at age 59, and was buried on Mar 7, 1899 in March Cambridgeshire England.

   24    vii. Clara Jane ULPH [27] was born about Sep 1840 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died on Mar 26, 1868 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England aged about 27, and was buried on Mar 31, 1868 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   25    viii. George Clouting ULPH [187] was born about Jun 1842 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died about Jun 1843 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England aged about 1.

   26    ix. Catherine Louisa Dore ULPH [55] was born in 1844 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died on Dec 9, 1877 in Dulwich, Surrey, England. at age 33.

Catherine married ? SMITH [2649] in Mar 1862 in St Giles Disct. London England.

   27    x. Mary Ann ULPH [188] was born about Sep 1846 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died about Sep 1848 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England aged about 2.

   28    xi. Samuel Alfred ULPH [190] was born about Jun 1848 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died in Aug 1849 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England aged about 1, and was buried on Aug 21, 1849 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.


4. Eliza BISHOP [2234] (William1) was born on Sep 6, 1807 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Sep 30, 1807 in St James' Bath Somerset England, died on Sep 30, 1887 in Houghton Huntingdonshire England at age 80, and was buried on Oct 4, 1887 in Nonconformist Cemetery St Ives Huntingdonshire England. Another name for Eliza was Elizabeth BISHOP.


Eliza married Thomas Birt ULPH [7], son of Thomas ULPH [67] and Mary DORE [192], on Oct 26, 1830 in St James' Bath Somerset England. Thomas was born on Mar 1, 1806 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, was baptised on Jul 1, 1806 in Presbeteryan Church St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died on Feb 23, 1856 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 49, and was buried on Feb 29, 1856 in Nonconformist Cemetery St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

General Notes: According to the 1841 Census Thomas lived in Birt Place, St.Ives, with his Wife, and Children: Eliza, William, Thomas, Ellen, Frederick, Julia and Emily. He is shown as being an Ironmonger, with three Female Servants. ...
The 1851 Census shows them resident at Bridge St., St.Ives with the addition of Jane and the two boys William and Frederick no longer living at home. At this time he is shown as an Ironmonger employing Five Men and a Boy; and with 2 Female Servants By the 1861 Census Thomas is deceased. His Widow, Thomas, Ellen, Emily, Jane and 2 Female Servants, Susan Dean and Ruth Thurley live with them. The Rev. Bulmer, a Dissenting Minister was visiting at the time. Eliza is shown as an Ironmonger, so is apparently still running the Business.
FOR FURTHER DETAILS SEE UNDER ELIZA ULPH. ... H.U.Smith. December 1987.
In an email, dated October 13, 2002, Anthony Bishop stated that Thomas lived at a Reisdence in Robin hood Yard in1841; and later had a shop in Bridge Street, which is still a Hardware Shop.

Noted events in his life were:

• Occupation: Ironmonger in partnership with his Brother, St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

• Residence: Robin Hood Yard Birt Place, 1841, St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 29    i. Elizabeth Bishop ULPH [8] was born about 1831 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, was baptised on Jul 19, 1831 in Parish Church St Ives Huntingdonshire England, and died on Aug 13, 1901 in Birmingham Warwickshire England aged about 70.

   30    ii. William Bishop ULPH [9] was born on Jan 21, 1833 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died on Jan 4, 1844 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 10.

+ 31    iii. Thomas Birt ULPH [10] was born on Jun 29, 1834 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, died on Nov 5, 1871 in Dunedin Otago New Zealand at age 37, and was buried on Nov 7, 1871 in Dunedin Southern Cemetery Dunedin Otago New Zealand.

   32    iv. Ellen ULPH [29] was born on Sep 3, 1835 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died on Jun 21, 1901 in Huntingdonshire England at age 65.

+ 33    v. Frederick ULPH [11] was born in 1838 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, was baptised on Mar 27, 1838 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England, and died after 1865 in Hawke's Bay New Zealand.

+ 34    vi. Julia ULPH [12] was born about Jun 1839 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died on Nov 9, 1872 in Bedford Bedfordshire England aged about 33.

   35    vii. Emily May ULPH [13] was born in 1840 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

Emily married Henry GRIFFITHS [2655] in Kings N. District.

   36    viii. Jane Harwood ULPH [57] was born in Sep 1841 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

Jane married John Caruthers BATES [2651] on May 19, 1868 in Dunedin Otago New Zealand.

8. Matilda BISHOP [2397] (William1) was born on Aug 18, 1812 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Sep 13, 1812 in St James' Bath Somerset England, died about Aug 15, 1865 in Clifton Bristol Gloucestershire England aged about 52, and was buried on Aug 19, 1865 in Arnos Vale Cemetry Bristol Gloucestershire England.

Noted events in her life were:

• Residence at Death: 3 Upper Berkeley Place Bristol Gloucestershire England.

Matilda married James Alexander WEBBER [2408] on Sep 25, 1844 in Bathwick Bath Somerset England. James was born in 1823 in Wellington Somerset England and died after 1881.

Children from this marriage were:

   37    i. Fanny WEBBER [2419] was born in 1848 in Axbridge Somerset England.

Fanny married HOBBS [2866] about 1866.

   38    ii. William John WEBBER [848] was born in 1850 in Axbridge Somerset England, died in 1876 at age 26, and was buried in 1876.


12. William BISHOP [2048] (William1) was born on Jun 11, 1817 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Jul 21, 1817 in Bath Abbey Bath Somerset England, died on Dec 2, 1884 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand at age 67, and was buried on Dec 6, 1884 in Bolton Street Cemetery Wellington N Z.

General Notes: In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"He was the 10th child and first son, and had a stormy relationship with his father. His father encouraged him to emigrate, and to heal the rift between them, presented him with an apothecary set as a parting gift. He was also part owner of White Hart Inn, and sold his 1/3 share for £30,000.00 before emigrating in 1841.

Sailed from Gravesend on 17 Nov. 1841, and arrived on 10 April 1842 on 'London' at Nelson (aged 25). (Cabin passenger list in "London's" Passenger List, held in Stoke Museum.)
Embarked privately at Southampton so his name isn't on the ship's register with the Wakefield Company assisted immigrants from which are taken the names on Pioneer Memorial, Kaiteriteri.

He had bought land under the Wakefield scheme before leaving England (No. 12 Suburban East, Maitai Valley) but on arrival at Nelson found it mountainous and unsuitable. This land was partly sublet and was in crop by December 1842. After buying several sections, he built a house in the Maitai Valley.

He married Anna Torne FIFE in Nelson in 1844 in the Anglican church, and two children were born there - William & Agnes Clunie. (Anna came out on the same ship "London" with her mother, Mrs Agnes Allan, a widow with 7 children.)

Was a Chemist in Maitai Valley, Nelson & Tory St, Wellington; Shipping Agent in Melbourne, Australia; and Minister of Religion.

21 January 1845 - Proceeded with armed party to Happy Valley to protect surveyors from Chief Paramata. After exploring with Brunner & Major Heaphy, they settled in Matai Valley in a prefabricated 2-storey house brought out from England. Land company meetings of the time contain references and minutes pertinent to his attendance.

Then they moved to Sydney, Australia, with a view to instituting proceedings against the N.Z. Company re 'non fulfilment of contract' as they found the land unsatisfactory. He was given 3 Crown grants on 12 August 1856 (Aorore & Waitohi). The Crown it seems gave these grants when the NZ Co. got into difficulties and coult not deliver the goods. While there he was a Shipping Agent for McMeecken & Blackwood of Melbourne Sailing.

Finally in 1848/49 he and Anna moved to Wellington and lived in Ingestre St.
He set up business as a Chemist in Lambton Quay.

In the history of the Catholic Apostolic Church in Webb St, Wellington, it states that when William BISHOP was called by the Holy Spirit to be priest to the congregation in NZ, the services were first held in his house in a back room kept for the purpose, and the Webb St church was built later. The first church inside was beautiful fine wood, heavily carved; and the second church had smooth curving shapes, and colours in pale & dark blue.

William BISHOP began a shipping line in conjunction with some other Wellington fathers. The following four ships were registered under his name: 'Rangatira', 'Tui', 'Matau' & 'Huia'.

When he sold out, the new owners renamed the line 'NZ Shipping Co' (colours - green hull, red & black funnel). When he died, all ships in the harbour carried their flags at half mast.

He was a founder of Wellington College, and the library was a bequest from his son, Andrew Clunie BISHOP (1864-1937).

Died in 1884, and buried in Bolton St Cemetery, Wellington.
Headstone "Sacred to the memory of William BISHOP born at Bath, Co. Somerset, England, died 2 December 1884 a.67. He sleeps.
Also Ann Torne, wife of the above, died 21 January 1894 a.68. Because I live ye shall live also. St John XIV.19"

Lois KING (nee THANE) says: William was a quiet, shy man with a charming sense of humour, great love of nature and natural history, a choleric temper, and impatience of sham and chicainery. Ann Torne Fife was a great little lady, a good house-keeper, needlewoman and hostess. (I, Lois, had in my possession for years one of the Bembridge Lodge dance programmes with its little dangling pencil, and Bembridge Lodge printed in black.)

William was also a sub-agent for Holloway's Pills in December 1854."

Noted events in his life were:

• Birth: Jun 11, 1817, Stall Street Bath Somerset England.

• Education [General]: Bath Grammar School Bath Somerset England.

• Immigration: on the barque "London", of 388 tons, out of Gravesend London., Nov 17, 1841, Nelson Nelson New Zealand.

• Residence at Death: Ingestre St Wellington New Zealand.

William married Ann Torn FIFE [2463], daughter of George FYFE [328] and Agnes CLUNIE [329], on Sep 5, 1844 in Anglican Cathedral Nelson New Zealand. Ann was born on Sep 7, 1825 in Chelsea Middlesex England, was baptised on Sep 28, 1825 in St Luke's Chelsea Middlesex England, died on Jan 21, 1894 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand at age 68, and was buried on Jan 24, 1894 in Bolton Sreet Cemetery Wellington New Zealand. Another name for Ann was Ann.

General Notes: Anna travelled on the bark "London", of 388 tons, out of Gravesend London.

In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"Was brought out to NZ by her mother, Agnes ALLAN. Her mother had remarried a Mr ALLAN and had 2 more children, but the marriage did not succeed, and she emigrated with all children.

Ann married William BISHOP in 1844, soon after landing in Wellington. In Wellington she was dubbed the 'Duchess of Wellington', so perhaps she flaunted her royal connection."

Lived in Ingestre St, Wellington; also corner of Willis & Aro Sts. Ann was small, fair, excellent complexion and leaned to the intellectual, loved reading and books, interested in politics, and enjoyed discussions with Sir George Grey, and she visited the House to hear special debates.

She and William are buried in Bolton St Cemetery, Wellington, below EG Wakefield's grave, under some cherry trees. Plot 6707, Church of England portion - marble slab, hooped iron fence."

Noted events in her life were:

• Immigration: on the barque "London", of 388 tons, out of Gravesend London., Nov 17, 1841, Nelson Nelson New Zealand.

• Residence at Death: Bembridge Lodge Ingestre Street Wellington Wellington New Zealand.

Children from this marriage were:

   39    i. William BISHOP [66] was born on May 20, 1845 in Nelson Nelson New Zealand, died on Aug 1, 1921 in Upper Hutt Wellington New Zealand at age 76, and was buried in Karori Cemetery Karori Wellington New Zealand.

General Notes: In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"Notes for William BISHOP:
1845 - 1921

From Pandora's Box (21/6/97):
William BISHOP, Only Mate Foreign Trade dated 25 Feb.1885. Cert. 416. National Archives - AJHR
William BISHOP, Master Ordinary Foreign Trade dated 6 Oct. 1885. Cert.416 National Archives - AJHR
AJHR 1890 Section H.18, p.12 National Library

From City of Wellington Electoral Roll 1893:
No. 1056 Bishop, William, Ingestre Street, Shipping Agent, Residential.

His wife was Harriet Christiana SYMES a.k.a Chrissy. Married in 1891. Possibly born overseas. In 1893 they lived at 1050 Nairn St, Wellington. "

William married Harriet Christina SYMES [250], daughter of Rev. Longford Rowley SYMES [2871] and UNKNOWN [3477], on Feb 12, 1891 in Catholic Apostolic Church Webb St Wellington New Zealand. Harriet was born in 1853 in England and died on Nov 10, 1937 at age 84.

+ 40    ii. Agnes Clunie BISHOP [2464] was born on Aug 12, 1846 in Nelson Nelson New Zealand, died on Apr 26, 1936 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand at age 89, and was buried on Apr 29, 1936 in Bolton Street Memorial Park Wellington New Zealand.

   41    iii. Henry James BISHOP [248] was born on Jul 4, 1848 in Sydney NSW Australia and died on Jul 4, 1848 in Sydney NSW Australia.

General Notes: In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"Lived 3 hours. Either called Henry James or Sydney."

   42    iv. Annie BISHOP [240] was born on Aug 9, 1849 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand, died on Apr 27, 1931 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand at age 81, and was buried in Karori Cemetery Karori Wellington New Zealand.

General Notes: In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"Notes for Annie BISHOP: 1849 - 1931 Born in Wellington. Died in 1931 in Wellington.

Peggy's aunt - was lame and walked with a crutch. Lived nearby and she took her aunt meals.

Buried in Karori Cemetery (Area 3, Block F, Row 5, Plot 19)
"In Loving Memory of Annie BISHOP, died 27 April 1931 aged 81 years.
'Looking for that blessed hope'"

Buried in same plot, her niece Diana (daughter of Annie's sister, Diana)
"In Loving Memory of Diana Theodora THANE, died 2 February 1957 aged 78 years.
'Until the day break, and the shadows flee away' "

+ 43    v. Diana BISHOP [241] was born on Apr 19, 1851 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand, died on Feb 12, 1918 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand at age 66, and was buried on Feb 14, 1918 in Bolton Street Cemetery Wellington New Zealand.

   44    vi. George Fyfe BISHOP [30] was born on Jun 24, 1853 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand, died on May 6, 1916 in Marton Rangitikei New Zealand at age 62, and was buried in Marton old cemetry block L plot 31. The cause of his death was car/rail accident.

General Notes: In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"Born in Wellington. Educated at Otago Boys High & Wellington College.
He was articled to Messrs Trowers & Olivie of Wellington, and admitted to the bar in 1876.
He practiced in Wellington, Palmerston North & Feilding.
(Source - Anthony Bishop, Cornwall)

Solicitor, of Feilding. (noted in mother's will dated 1894)

In "NZ Mail", 17 December 1881- "practising in Wellington Law Society District, April 20, 1876".

Married Nellie FALLA in 1904 (Certificate no. 5782)

Killed by railway engine, Marton, in May 1916.
Buried at Marton - old cemetery block L plot 31.

Nellie (Helen) also buried in Marton - block L plot 32.
Her Death Certificate states "Cremated at Karori"
She was living at 99 Hill St, Wellington, and died at 234 Oriental Parade, Wgtn

George married Helen FALLA [253], daughter of George FALLA [2872] and Mary ADAM [2873], on Dec 1, 1904 in Marton Rangitikei New Zealand. Helen was born in 1865 in Sydney Colony of New South Wales, died on Feb 20, 1940 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand at age 75, and was buried on Feb 22, 1940 in Marton old cemetry New Zealand ( block L plot32). Another name for Helen was Nellie.

+ 45    vii. John Clunie BISHOP [242] was born on Jun 22, 1856 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand, died on May 23, 1942 in Plimmerton Wellington New Zealand at age 85, and was buried in Karori Cemetery New Zealand.

+ 46    viii. Allan BISHOP [243] was born on May 12, 1859 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand and died on Dec 21, 1944 in Dunedin Otago New Zealand at age 85.

+ 47    ix. Henry Augustus BISHOP [244] was born on Jul 12, 1861 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand, died on Aug 27, 1938 in Melbourne VIC Australia at age 77, and was buried in Melbourne VIC Australia.

   48    x. Andrew Clunie BISHOP [246] was born on Aug 9, 1864 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand and died on Jun 25, 1937 in Napier Hawke's Bay New Zealand at age 72.

General Notes: In an attachment to an email, dated February 19, 2003, Sylvia Robertson said:

"Notes for Andrew Clunie BISHOP:
1864 - 1937

Born in Wellington, and known as Clunie.

Obituary 1937:
"Educated at Grammar School, and then went to Wellington College when it opened in 1874 and left in 1880. He won the old boys' race of 220 yards in 1882.

He joined the staff of the Government Life Insurance Office, and then went farming. Later he managed sheep runs in Southland, and then went to Akitio. In the early 90s he took up bushland between Pongaroa and Waimiro in partnership with his brother John (John Clunie BISHOP) whom he later bought out. He remained there till he retired recently to Napier because of ill-health.

He was of a cheery, genial disposition. Fond of all forms of sport, he bred and raced trotters.

Mr Bishop was unmarried, and three elder brothers and one sister survive him."

Lived at Panui, Waimiro, and died at a nursing home at Napier.

Died on 25 June 1937, and was buried on the 28th in
Park Island Cemetery, Napier (Anglican) Block 19, Plot 268.
"Andrew Clunie BISHOP d. 25 June 1937 ag. 73 yrs"

Clunie witnessed his brother, Allan's, wedding in 1888, and gives his occupation as farmer of Roxburgh Station, Glenore. "

+ 49    xi. Helen Maude Mary BISHOP [247] was born on Jun 17, 1870 in Wellington Wellington New Zealand, died on May 13, 1962 in Waipukurau Hawke's Bay New Zealand at age 91, and was buried on May 15, 1962 in Waipukurau Cemetery Waipukurau Hawke's Bay New Zealand.

13. Jane BISHOP [2101] (William1) was born on Aug 21, 1818 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Sep 17, 1818 in Bath Abbey Bath Somerset England, and died in Islington Middlesex England.

Noted events in her life were:

• Birth: Aug 21, 1818, Stall Street Bath Somerset England.

Jane married Edward Alfred WALLINGFORD [2312] on Oct 22, 1845 in Bathwick Somerset England. Edward was born in 1817 in Edgbaston Warwickshire England, died in 1893 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 76, and was buried on Feb 9, 1893 in St Ives Church Huntingdonshire England.

General Notes: The Will of John Birt Ulph, who died in 1874, has Edward Alfred Wallingford, of Wallingford and Day, [Sol'rs], of St.Ives, who signed his Will, along with Wallingford & Day's Clerk, John Geeson.

Noted events in his life were:

• Occupation: Solicitor [see Notes], St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

Children from this marriage were:

   50    i. Edward C J H WALLINGFORD [60] was born in 1847 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died before 1881.

   51    ii. Marian Sophia WALLINGFORD [2323] was born in 1848 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   52    iii. George William WALLINGFORD [2345] was born in 1850 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   53    iv. Alfred Bishop WALLINGFORD [167] was born in 1852 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and was buried on May 20, 1884 in St Ives Church Huntingdonshire England.

General Notes: The Will of Mary Louisa Ulph, who died in 1881, has Edward Alfred Wallingford and Alfred Bishop Wallingford, of Wallingford, Day and Wallingford, [Sol'rs], of St.Ives, who signed her Will.

   54    v. Elinor J WALLINGFORD [16276] was born about 1856 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   55    vi. Dorethea R WALLINGFORD [764] was born in 1859 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   56    vii. Alice Edwards WALLINGFORD [2334] was born in 1861 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England.

   57    viii. Albert Elinsall Hamlin WALLINGFORD [214] was born in 1863 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England and died on Sep 23, 1882 in St Ives Huntingdonshire England at age 19.

14. James BISHOP [2079] (William1) was born on Sep 17, 1819 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Oct 19, 1819 in Bath Abbey Bath Somerset England, and died on Nov 21, 1871 in St Pancras Middlesex England at age 52.

Noted events in his life were:

• Birth: Sep 17, 1819, Stall Street Bath Somerset England.

• Occupation: Tea Seller, 1841.

James married Harriet HONEY [722], daughter of William HONEY [2867] and Harriet [2868], on Nov 5, 1840 in St Pancras Middlesex England. Harriet was born about 1819 in Halling Kent England.

Noted events in her life were:

• Residence: St Leonard Street, 1881, West Malling Kent England.

Children from this marriage were:

   58    i. Harriet Rebecca BISHOP [1495] was born on Feb 8, 1841 in Pancras Middlesex England, was baptised on Apr 25, 1842 in St Pancras Middlesex England, and died in Sep 1845 in Islington Middlesex England at age 4.

General Notes: 0 @NI1495@ NOTE address at baptism Gough St Grays Inn Rd Father is
registered as tea seller

address at baptism Gough St Grays Inn Rd Father is registered as tea seller

   59    ii. James BISHOP [723] was born in 1842 in Bridport Dorset England and died on Mar 3, 1844 in Bridport Dorset England at age 2.

+ 60    iii. Jane Chevalier BISHOP [16327] was born in 1844 in Bridport Dorset England and was baptised on Mar 3, 1844 in Bridport Devon England.

   61    iv. Kate BISHOP [724] was born in 1845 in Middlesex England.

Kate married John H PALMER [2674] in 1876. John was born in 1843 in Southwold Suffolk England.

   62    v. Alice Caroline BISHOP [726] was born about May 1846 in Shoreditch Middlesex England.

+ 63    vi. Elizabeth BISHOP [16319] was born in 1847 in Church Knowle Dorset England and was baptised on May 3, 1847 in Bridport Dorset England.

+ 64    vii. Edward BISHOP [16320] was born about 1852 in East Malling Kent England and was baptised on Mar 2, 1852 in East Malling Kent England.

+ 65    viii. James Henry BISHOP [16321] was born about 1853 in East Malling Kent England and was baptised on Jul 17, 1853 in East Malling Kent England.

   66    ix. Amy Caroline BISHOP [16322] was born about 1856 in East Malling Kent England and was baptised on Feb 26, 1856 in East Malling Kent England.

15. John BISHOP [2057] (William1) was born on May 7, 1821 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on May 30, 1821 in Bath Abbey Bath Somerset England, and died on Jul 12, 1887 in Mount Pleasant Norwich Norfolk England at age 66.

General Notes: John joined Charles Barnard in the "infant" Norwich Ironworks 1846, which continued to exist for a further 175 Years. Further to this Matter, in May 2010, Elvie Herd sent the following to Anthony Bishop, who passed it on:

Barnards Limited
On 9th November 1826 Charles Barnard (1804-1871) started up in business as an Ironmonger, Oil and Colourman, in premises near Norwich Market. By 1840 he had added to the retail business workshops in Pottergate for the manufacture of ironwork for domestic and agricultural implements.
Humble origins
He was the son of a farmer and knew there was a need for fencing to keep out rabbits and foxes. It is said he started to experiment with cotton reels, and when he had established the practicability of the idea, pegged rollers were made for the production of black japanned netting. These rollers were supported on iron trestles and the fabric was woven by men who were provided with bobbins carrying the gauge of wire required. The size of the mesh depended on the peg spacings. Production was slow and Mr. Barnard decided to try and design a machine. He succeeded, and by 1844 a primitive loom, using a man as a weaver, with a boy to power the machine, was being used in his works. He used the 'Half Wheel' principle by which two slides and a rack engaged alternately to form the twists. This invention, although not patented, must place Barnard high on the list of innovative inventors of his time. The original machine is in working order and can still be seen at the Bridewell Museum in Norwich.
A new partner
In 1846 John Bishop, from St. Ives, became a partner
, and the rapidly increasing business then necessitated the removal of the works to larger premises in St. George's, Colegate, and Calvert Street. In 1859 Charles' two eldest sons became partners and the firm became Barnard, Bishop & Barnard. In the 1861 census Charles Barnard was listed as proprietor of the works where 105 workmen were employed, with 47 lads, 7 clerks and 4 shopmen.
The move to Coslany Street
The ever expanding business led to another move, this time to St. Michael's, Coslany. They erected new buildings to house the Netting Mill and steam power was used to power the looms. They called the factory The Norfolk Iron Works and made a wide variety of goods, including very ornate fireplaces.
A.D.Bayne writing in 1869, described the new works: 'The important works of Barnard, Bishop & Barnard, are situate in St. Michael's, Coslany, and cover an area of one acre, next the River Wensum. Entering from Coslany Street, the new Counting House is joined on the right by a suite of offices, and on the left by the smith's shop, which is backed by fire-proof workshops, seventy-five feet in length, and five stories in height. The large foundry is at the east end of the works. A tramway runs from Coslany Street into the interior, permeating the premises. About 400 men and boys are engaged. '
Design and production
Thomas Jekyll was a fireplace designer, and he introduced oriental effects into Barnards' products. He was an architect, who lived in The Close, and was a close friend of Sands, the artist, who painted a portrait of George Barnard.
Jekyll designed the 'Norwich Gates', pillars and railings. They were exhibited in London and awarded a medal for design and art work. These
gates were only 13 feet wide and 7 feet in height but occupied 40 of the best workmen from morning till night for three months at a cost of £750 in wages. There was not a touch of the chisel, the hammer did all the work in the most perfect manner. They were bought by the residents of Norfolk and Norwich and given to the Prince of Wales in 1864 as a wedding present. They now form the entrance to The Royal Park at Sandringham.
The years of success
Charles Barnard died in 1871 and was buried in Booton churchyard. By the following year the firm were designing and installing central heating systems for Norwich Cathedral and St. Peter Mancroft church. Another conspicuous structure was a Pagoda built of wrought and cast iron, which was exhibited at the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition, and awarded a Prize Medal. It was also shown at the 1878 Paris Exhibition. Purchased by Norwich Corporation for £500, it was erected in Chapel Field Gardens. It stayed there until after the Second World War, but was considered too rusty and unsafe for people to use and was eventually demolished. Some of the attractive ornamental sun-flowers which decorated the Pagoda can still be seen in Heigham Park, near the tennis courts.
Other notable projects were:-
1880 A Railway bridge built over the River Wensum between Norwich and Lenwade.
1881 The Roof of the Agricultural Hall.
1882 City Station bridge, which crossed the Wensum from Barn Road to St Martin's Street (now Oak Street) (If you can escape the rush of traffic on what is now the inner link road, take a look at the bridge - the makers' name is there for all to see).
1886 Ornamental roof, gates and railings for City Station and a barrier at Thorpe Station designed by W.Neville Ashbee, ARIBA.
In 1887 Barnards became a Limited Company and Mr. James Bower took an active part in the affairs of the firm. By the beginning of the 20th century he had re-designed and re-built all the wire netting machinery and invented a special machine for weaving mixed mesh wire netting which was patented. Many thousands of miles of this netting were supplied to Australia for rabbit fencing.
Contributing to the war effort
The company became known as Barnards Limited in 1907 with Mr. Bower as Managing Director. During the 1914 -18 War Barnards supplied the Government with upwards of 7,000 miles of wire netting for road making across the Egyptian desert and the formation of revetments to trenches in the War Zone. The desire for innovation was ever-present. As the difficulty in procuring spelter for the galvanizing process increased, the idea of coating the netting with tar varnish was suggested, and the Company immediately put down extensive plant comprising dipping tanks and drying ovens to deal with it; thereafter this finish was exclusively adopted by the departments concerned.
In addition to the netting, the Company produced many hundreds of yards of special hand-woven wire lattice for the Balkan theatre of war; large heating stoves for the American army in France; wire screens for high explosive factories; hundreds of tons of castings for the Admiralty and other departments; and cooking ranges and heating stoves for the various camps and training centres. Two hundred of the workers enlisted, and fifteen died, including the Managing Director's son, Mr. Charles F. Bower, who was killed near Hill 60, just as he had been gazetted to the rank of Captain.
In 1921 part of the old Mousehold Aerodrome was purchased for a storage site. Between the wars they continued to make a great variety of items, and in 1928 started manufacturing chain link fencing, which was considerably stronger than the wire netting.
War again
After the outbreak of the Second World War Barnards turned to the manufacture of shells at their factory on Mousehold. They employed 1,200 people who worked on the production of 4.5inch gun shells, 4.5inch howitzers, anti-tank mortar bombs, and parts for the Hurricane aircraft. Three quarters of a million telegraph poles were made for the North Africa campaign, as well as ammunition trucks, and wire netting for temporary airfield runways. They also produced propellers and stem gear assemblies for motor torpedo boats for the Japanese War.
On Tuesday, 9th July, 1940, at 5 p.m. two aircraft were seen approaching the factory from the north-east. No alert had been sounded, but when the employees saw the ominous black crosses on the wings they ran to take shelter. The raid only lasted six seconds - two people died and others suffered minor injuries. The hangars and other buildings on the site were hit by twelve high explosive bombs. My father, who was there at the time, came home that night with huge pieces of shrapnel that had landed close to where he and many others had flung themselves to the ground. Another air-raid took place on 27th February, 1941, but there were no casualties although further damage was caused to the buildings. Happily the company managed to continue with its war effort despite these raids.
Takeover and closure
In 1955 Bamards became part of Tinsley Wire Industries of Sheffield, and they concentrated production of wire fencing products at the 15 acre site on Salhouse Road. Chain link fencing was made in plastic and galvanized coated wire and in 1960 they started manufacturing Norfence, an ornamental fencing for use in gardens.
Tinsley took over Boulton & Paul's wire products division in 1964 merging it with Barnards, and in 1976 they celebrated 150 years of trading. In 1979 Tinsley purchased Flexipane Limited and this was incorporated into the production at the Mousehold Works. The 'Oil Boom' meant Barnards were again looking for new ideas. They invented a kind of netting to lag and reinforce the concrete around the undersea oil pipes. They were making about 100 miles per day to meet the demand from the Far East. In 1976 the company celebrated its one hundred and fiftieth anniversary but
Today there is no trace of Barnards in Norwich- the Salhouse Road site having been closed in 1991 and replaced by the Sprowston Retail Park. The only reminder of a once flourishing business is the Barnards Yard housing development in Coslany Street on the site of the former Norfolk Iron Works which once employed 400.
Joyce Gurney-Read, 1987
Amended by Nick Williams March 2008

Noted events in his life were:

• Birth: May 7, 1821, Stall Street Bath Somerset England.

• Proprietor: Norwich Ironworks [with Charles Barnard], 1446, Norwich Norfolk England.

• Residence at Death: 35 Newmarket St Mount Pleasant Norwich.

John married Anne Frances CLABBURN [2235], daughter of Thomas CLABBURN [1504] and Amelia Elizabeth DANN [1505], on Jun 13, 1850 in St Augustine's Norwich Norfolk England. Anne was born in 1826 in Norwich Norfolk England, was baptised on Mar 7, 1826 in St Paul's Norwich Norfolk England, and died about Jun 1894 in Kensington Middlesex England aged about 68.

Children from this marriage were:

   67    i. William John BISHOP [750] was born in 1851 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Sep 8, 1851 in St Matthew's Thorpe St Andrew Norwich Norfolk England.

General Notes: NOTE Not mentioned in father's will 1885 poss. living at 2 Aldersons Terrace (polling divi 16] St John de Sepulchre 1885

+ 68    ii. Anne Harwood BISHOP [751] was born on Feb 1, 1853 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Jul 17, 1853 in St Matthew's Thorpe St Andrew Norwich Norfolk England.

+ 69    iii. Thomas Henry BISHOP [752] was born on Dec 7, 1854 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Oct 13, 1859 in St Augustine's Norwich Norfolk England.

+ 70    iv. Kate BISHOP [2245] was born on Mar 22, 1859 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Oct 13, 1859 in St Augustine's Norwich Norfolk England.

   71    v. Albert Edward BISHOP [2256] was born on Feb 1, 1862 in Norwich Norfolk England, was baptised on Apr 21, 1863 in St Matthew's Thorpe by Norwich Norfolk England, and died after 1887.

16. George BISHOP [2068] (William1) was born on Jun 21, 1822 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Jul 26, 1822 in Bath Abbey Bath Somerset England, died on Feb 7, 1891 in Dulwich Surrey England at age 68, and was buried in ? Dulwich Surrey England.

Noted events in his life were:

• Birth: Jun 21, 1822, Stall Street Bath Somerset England.

• Occupation: Silk Mercer and Draper.

• Residence at Death: Feb 7, 1891, 2 Devonshire Villas Underhill Rd Dulwich England.

George married Frances HAVERS [2176], daughter of Charles HAVERS [352] and Maria NUDDS [403], on Feb 25, 1851 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England. Frances was born on Dec 6, 1825 in Norwich Norfolk England and died on Jun 23, 1896 in Beckenham Kent England at age 70.

General Notes: 0 @NI2178@ NOTE address also known as Kelsey Pk Rd.

address also known as Kelsey Pk Rd.

Noted events in her life were:

• Occupation: Draper.

• Residence at Death: Jun 23, 1896, 13 Hilary Park Road Beckenham Kent England.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 72    i. Rev. Charles Edward BISHOP [2133] was born on Jun 7, 1852 in Norwich Norfolk England, was baptised on Sep 5, 1852 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England, died on Apr 16, 1942 in Melton Mowbray Leicestershire England at age 89, and was buried in Sysonby Cemetry Melton Mowbray Leicstershire Engla.

+ 73    ii. Harwood BISHOP [2154] was born on Jun 12, 1854 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Jul 7, 1854 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England.

   74    iii. George BISHOP [2143] was born on Mar 1, 1856 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Apr 17, 1856 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England.

George married Lucy Maud HAVERS [493], daughter of Charles HAVERS [447] and Eliza CURTIS [459], after 1881. Lucy was born on Nov 21, 1862 in Norwich Norfolk England and died on Apr 20, 1962 at age 99.

   75    iv. Frances BISHOP [2165] was born on Mar 23, 1858 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Nov 18, 1859 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England.

   76    v. Minnie BISHOP [2187] was born on Apr 24, 1859 in 5 The Hay Market Norwich Norfolk England, was baptised on May 27, 1859 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England, and died on Jun 26, 1928 in Worksop Nottinghamshire England at age 69.

Minnie married Rev. Arthur ROBINSON [2875], son of Daniel ROBINSON [2946] and ELIZABETH [2947]. Arthur was born in 1878 in West Hartlepool Durham England and died on Sep 1, 1922 in Worksop Nottinghamshire England at age 44.

   77    vi. Alice May BISHOP [2199] was born on Feb 3, 1861 in Norwich Norfolk England and was baptised on Feb 22, 1861 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England.

   78    vii. Wallis BISHOP [2203] was born on Aug 5, 1862 in Norwich Norfolk England, was baptised on Aug 5, 1862 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England, and died on Aug 5, 1862 in Norwich Norfolk England.

   79    viii. Clara BISHOP [2214] was born on Mar 9, 1864 in Norwich Norfolk England, was baptised on Mar 9, 1864 in St Peter Mancroft Norwich Norfolk England, and died in 1954 at age 90.

17. Catherine May BISHOP [2091] (William1) was born on Aug 16, 1824 in Bath Somerset England, was baptised on Sep 18, 1824 in Bath Abbey Bath Somerset England, died on Jan 8, 1876 in Camberwell Surrey England at age 51, and was buried in Honor Oak Cemetery Peckham Rye Kent England.

General Notes: Catherine studied music and "the Arts" in Paris, France. [see email from Jan Woodruffe, 1 Sept., 2002.]

Noted events in her life were:

• Birth: Aug 16, 1824, Stall Street Bath Somerset England.

Catherine married William WOODROFFE [2267], son of Edmund WOODROFFE [1533] and Susanna MORSE [1534], on Sep 16, 1852 in Bathwich Church Bath Somerset England. William was born on Aug 12, 1826 in Woolaston Gloucestershire England, was baptised on Jan 11, 1827 in Woolaston Gloucestershire England, died on May 5, 1897 in Weston-super-Mare Somerset England at age 70, and was buried in Honor Oak Cemetery Peckham Rye Kent England.

General Notes: Born abt 1827 in Woolaston Gloucester Married 1852 when in business as draper in St Augustines Bristol Mooved to Bayswater Middlesex about 1858 (still in drapery) At 162 Peckham Rye Camberwell Surrey 1870 to 1881 (at least)

Noted events in his life were:

• Occupation: Wholesale Wool Merchant.

• Residence: 1852, St Augustine the Less Bristol Gloucestershire England.

• Residence at Death: Valance House Peckham Rye Kent England.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 80    i. William Edmund WOODROFFE [2278] was born on Jul 11, 1853 in Bristol Gloucestershire England, was baptised on Aug 17, 1853 in St Augustine the Less Bristol Gloucestershire England, died on Feb 15, 1908 in Nr. Denmark Iowa USA at age 54, and was buried in Denmark Cemetery Iowa USA.

+ 81    ii. Catherine Blanche WOODROFFE [2301] was born on Jan 10, 1855 in Bristol Gloucestershire England, was baptised on Feb 11, 1855 in St Augustine the Less Bristol Gloucestershire England, and died on Nov 17, 1930 in Weston-super-Mare Somerset England at age 75.

   82    iii. Thomas Harwood WOODROFFE [3188] was born on Oct 4, 1856 in Bristol Gloucestershire England and died on Jan 10, 1888 in West Ham Essex England at age 31.

General Notes: Thomas was crippled as a result of a fall, when he was a child. [A.Bishop - photo aged 26 (no38)]

   83    iv. Diana WOODROFFE [3189] was born on Sep 5, 1858 in Bayswater Middlesex England and died about 1931 aged about 73.

   84    v. Arthur WOODROFFE [4789] was born on Jan 26, 1861 in Paddington Middlesex England and died in Chicago Cook Co. Illinois USA.

Arthur married Hannah GOLDEN [4805] on Sep 23, 1894 in Milwaukee Milwaukee Co. Wisconsin USA.

+ 85    vi. Hugh Bishop WOODROFFE [3343] was born on Jun 25, 1863 in Paddington Middlesex England and died on Feb 14, 1954 at age 90.

   86    vii. John Nowell WOODROFFE [3344] was born on Jul 15, 1866 in Camberwell Surrey England, died on Nov 2, 1948 in Chicago Cook Co. Illinois USA at age 82, and was buried in Denmark Cemetery Iowa USA.

   87    viii. Jessie WOODROFFE [3190] was born on Aug 30, 1869 in Camberwell Surrey England and died after 1931.

Jessie married Edward Percy WOODROFFE [5424], son of William Henry WOODROFFE [5418] and Louisa HARRISON [5419], in Aug 1901 in Chepstow Monmouthshire Wales. Edward was born in Nov 1877 in Chepstow Monmouthshire Wales.

General Notes: Percy was Jessie's Cousin; and she married him late in her life.



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